Legislature(1993 - 1994)

03/30/1993 01:00 PM House CRA

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
  HB 26:  PROHIBITED HIGHWAY ADVERTISING                                       
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN OLBERG referred to two amendments to HB 26; one                     
  dated 3/12/93, and the other dated 3/30/93.                                  
                                                                               
  Number 390                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE CURT MENARD, PRIME SPONSOR OF HB 26, referred                 
  to the latter amendment dated 3/30/93 and said, "If you had                  
  a business on the highway, you would have the ability to put                 
  up a sign 25 miles on one side of it and 25 miles on the                     
  other side of it.  If someone was coming along                               
  hypothetically, we could have a sign up 25 miles before you                  
  got there.  Then within the intersection or close to the                     
  facility within let's say a mile, for example, they could                    
  have another sign.  And then if it is on the highway, they                   
  are going to have an on highway premise sign.  If it is off                  
  the highway, they would have the ability to still have that                  
  sign in there.  So you would have five or four signs                         
  depending on where you are."                                                 
                                                                               
  Number 435                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE TOOHEY said, "I think we are doing exactly                    
  what we do not want to do.  Why 25 miles?"                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE MENARD said, "We were trying not to be too                    
  restrictive, and in that area, the possibility of a                          
  commercial area that would be in the (25 mile) area."                        
                                                                               
  Number 445                                                                   
                                                                               
  JEFF OTTESEN, CHIEF OF RIGHT-OF-WAY AND ENVIRONMENT,                         
  DIVISION OF ENGINEERING AND OPERATING STANDARDS, DEPARTMENT                  
  OF TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC FACILITIES, testified, "25                      
  miles is my recommendation and I understand your concern.                    
  The issue here is that the entire highway is not eligible                    
  for signing.  Only areas that are either zoned commercial                    
  industrial or are a commercial industrial land use.  So if                   
  you are a gas station and a half mile down the road there is                 
  another gas station, where you might put advertising, is he                  
  going to allow you to put up a sign advertising your gas                     
  station?  Probably not.  Those kinds of concerns and the                     
  preponderance of public ownership made me suggest a larger                   
  range."                                                                      
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE TOOHEY asked, "Are you saying 25 miles from                   
  the gas station we are hoping that there is a commercial?"                   
                                                                               
  MR. OTTESEN replied, "That was the intent, that if you had                   
  24 miles of public ownership in front of your business, then                 
  there really is no opportunity to place the sign.                            
  Hopefully, somewhere in the 25 miles there is:  A) private                   
  ownership; B) commercial industrial use; and, C) willing to                  
  let you put a sign up."                                                      
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN OLBERG pointed out, "This is mandated by the                        
  federal government."                                                         
                                                                               
  MR. OTTESEN concurred, "Commercial industrial is an                          
  underlying requirement we just have to live with."                           
                                                                               
  Number 472                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE TOOHEY asked, "Where does this leave TODS                     
  (Tourist Oriented Directional Signing)?"                                     
                                                                               
  MR. OTTESEN said, "TODS is primarily geared to businesses                    
  not on the main highway.  This would make some of the TODS                   
  requirements less necessary."                                                
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN OLBERG speculated, "This does not impact TODS."                     
                                                                               
  MR. OTTESEN concurred, "It (TODS) would be allowed on top of                 
  anything we would do here."                                                  
                                                                               
  Number 486                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE DAVIES asked, "Why five?  Why couldn't we                     
  have reduced this to three...?"                                              
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN OLBERG gave examples in Tok and Dot Lake and said,                  
  "Some people are going to have to use TODS to have signs,                    
  but I don't find five excessive..."                                          
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE MENARD pointed out TODS cost around $1,500                    
  each.                                                                        
                                                                               
  Number 520                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. OTTESEN said, "The five was actually a worst case                        
  scenario.  I think the one sign on the business (premises)                   
  you should not count in your formula.  That sign is already                  
  allowed by both federal and state law.  Whatever number you                  
  set, it should only be those signs that are not on the                       
  premises.  You might want to pick four.  We were thinking                    
  about situations where you are near an intersection so you                   
  might have three or four roads that ultimately lead to your                  
  location in the immediate proximity.  And the idea was to                    
  have one sign per route of travel or approach.  Not to have                  
  two or three signs on a given approach."                                     
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE DAVIES said, "That got to one of my                           
  concerns...to just specify five is a little bit too simple.                  
  If we could get at the idea that was just expressed, that we                 
  had one sign per direction of approach per road, that                        
  notion.  I would be a lot more comfortable with it."  He                     
  added, "There are places like Dot Lake as you point out,                     
  where even with this you probably will not even be able to                   
  put up one sign.  The logo approach, it seems to me, might                   
  actually do the businesses a better job in a lot of                          
  instances than what we are doing here..."                                    
                                                                               
  MR. OTTESEN said, "When we first looked at the logo program,                 
  another one of these programs allowed by federal law, it did                 
  not make sense for Alaska.  It was geared to interstate                      
  situations that had four categories:  Food, gas, lodging,                    
  and campgrounds.  No other activities could be signed.  It                   
  was intended to be big, expensive signs:  $5,000 to $10,000                  
  per business.  I understand now...other states have come up                  
  with what I call the mini logo sign, a little bit bigger                     
  than TODS, but a lot smaller than those monsters you see on                  
  the interstate...would fit our circumstances pretty well.                    
  It gives you the benefit of being able to put up a colorful                  
  logo that describes your business, particularly if your                      
  business has a recognizable logo.  It would fill a gap that                  
  TODS does not always fill and it would certainly fill the                    
  gap in areas of almost all public ownership."                                
                                                                               
  Number 559                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE DAVIES asked, "Is there enough flexibility                    
  that we could make that kind of thing work for Alaska?"                      
                                                                               
  MR. OTTESEN said, "I don't know if the Oregon approach (mini                 
  logo signs) is able to get beyond the limitation of four                     
  types of businesses.  Right now our TODS program is geared                   
  towards anything that a traveler might use.  I have to do                    
  some investigation to find out if they were able to spread                   
  that beyond the food, gas, lodging, and camping.  But                        
  definitely in terms of it being small enough to be                           
  affordable, but large enough to be read, it was working and                  
  people seemed to use it.  And it was being used on two-lane                  
  highways in a rural setting."                                                
                                                                               
  Number 590                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE TOOHEY proposed community services also be                    
  viewed on the mini logo signs.                                               
                                                                               
  MR. OTTESEN said, "The time that we did the first TODS study                 
  we came up with a concept called the Community Service                       
  Sign...it was intended to say, 'There's a community off the                  
  highway here and they have a whole variety of services'."                    
  He added these were currently used in the Yukon Territory.                   
                                                                               
  Number 603                                                                   
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN OLBERG suggested Representative Toohey serve on a                   
  subcommittee to work on HB 26.                                               
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE TOOHEY consented.                                             
                                                                               
  Number 610                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE DAVIES suggested, "Would it work to say, 'no                  
  more than two signs per business location per route'?"                       
                                                                               
  MR. OTTESEN said, "I've been thinking about the language...                  
  One sign per direction or approach."                                         
                                                                               
  Number 620                                                                   
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE DAVIES said further, "There ought to be a                     
  disclaimer in here that says this does not limit in any                      
  sense the use of TODS."                                                      
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN OLBERG suggested, "Back to the drawing board,                       
  Representative Menard?"                                                      
                                                                               
  REPRESENTATIVE MENARD concurred.                                             
                                                                               
  ADJOURNMENT                                                                  
                                                                               
  CHAIRMAN OLBERG adjourned the meeting at 1:48.                               

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